Osnovna škola Voćin

When was the time of REALISM?

The period of realism in European literature lasted from 1830 to 1870. The peculiarity of realism is the recording of social reality as it is, without any embellishment. Vjenceslav Novak played an important role in Croatia.

Who was VJENCESLAV NOVAK?

Vjenceslav Novak was a teacher in Senj, music theorist and writer. He was the first to record the song Vila Velebit, so he saved it from oblivion in the notation and in the text. He has written seven novels and around thirty short stories, most of which depict the lives of the poor. With the short story From the Metropolitan Underground he is one of the first Croatian writers to introduce the character of a worker into a literary work, and with the novel The Last Stipančići he received the name of the Croatian Honore de Balzac.

How did he live / work / die?

He worked hard in the public service to support a large family and wrote his literary works at night. He died young of tuberculosis at the age of 46, but his deeds live on to this day.

Kad je bilo razdoblje REALIZMA?

Razdoblje realizma u europskoj književnosti traje od 1830. do 1870. Osobitost realizma jest bilježenje društvene stvarnosti onakve kakva jest, bez ikakvog uljepšavanja. U tome je u Hrvatskoj značajnu ulogu odigrao Vjenceslav Novak.

Tko je bio VJENCESLAV NOVAK?

Vjenceslav Novak je bio učitelj u Senju, glazbeni teoretičar i književnik. Prvi je zabilježio pjesmu Vila Velebita, pa je u notnom zapisu i tekstu sačuvao od zaborava. Napisao je sedam romana i tridesetak pripovijedaka u kojima najčešće prikazuje život siromašnih. Pripovijetkom Izvelegradskog podzemlja, jedan je od prvih hrvatskih književnika koji uvodi lik radnika u književno djelo, a romanom Posljednji Stipančići stekao je naziv hrvatskog Honorea de Balzaca.

Kako je živio/radio/umro?

Radio je naporno u državnoj službi kako bi prehranio brojnu obitelj, a noću je pisao svoja književna djela. Umro je mlad, u 46. godini života od tuberkuloze, ali njegova djela žive i danas.

Wann war die Zeit des REALISMUS?

Die Periode des Realismus in der europäischen Literatur dauerte von 1830 bis 1870. Die Besonderheit des Realismus ist die Aufzeichnung der sozialen Realität, wie sie ist, ohne jegliche Verschönerung. Vjenceslav Novak spielte in Kroatien eine bedeutende Rolle.

Wer war VJENCESLAV NOVAK?

Vjenceslav Novak war Lehrer in Senj, Musiktheoretiker und Schriftsteller. Er war der erste, der das Lied Dryade von Velebit aufschrieb, also er rettete es vor dem Vergessen in der Notenschrift und im Text. Er hat sieben Romane und etwa dreißig Kurzgeschichten geschrieben, in denen er am häufigsten das Leben der Armen darstellt. Mit der Kurzgeschichte Aus dem Metropolitan Underground ist er einer der ersten kroatischen Schriftsteller, der den Charakter eines Arbeiters in ein literarisches Werk einführt, und mit dem Roman Die letzten Stipančići erhielt er den Namen des kroatischen Honore de Balzac.

Wie hat er gelebt / gearbeitet / gestorben?

Er arbeitete hart im öffentlichen Dienst als Lehrer, um seine kinderreiche Familie zu ernähren, und nachts schrieb er seine literarischen Werke. Er starb jung im Alter von 46 Jahren an Tuberkulose, aber seine Werke leben noch heute weiter.